Shaolin monks hone their kung fu skills in the courtyard of the Shaolin Monastery. Murals in the White Hall of the Shaolin Temple.

Authentic Shaolin Heritage: Training Methods of Shaolin Monks

72 Arts of Shaolin: (42) Skill of Tortoise Back

GUI BEI GONG

Skill of Tortoise Back | Brief Description

Excerpt from the book: Jin Jing Zhong. Authentic Shaolin Heritage: Training Methods of 72 Arts of Shaolin >

Shaolin Skill of "Tortoise Back" is aimed at strengthening the outer power of the body and rearing the power YANG. This skill serves for training the back to strengthen it. Its effectiveness is not inferior to that one of techniques for strengthening and training the stomach, such as the Shaolin “Skill of Fabric Bag” (BU DAI GONG; par.#69) and the “Skill of Iron Stomach” (TIE DAI GONG; par.#36). That Shaolin technique is very effective and allows to withstand blows of enemies...

A full description of the training procedure is available in the book: Training Methods of 72 Arts of Shaolin >

...It is the best way to learn “The Skill of Tortoise Back” at the same time with the Shaolin technique of “Iron Head” (TIE TOU GONG; par.#8), the Shaolin technique of “Iron Shirt” (TIE BU SHAN; par.#9) and the Shaolin technique of “Iron Stomach” (TIE DAI GONG; #36). It might be matched with breath training as well, which is very useful for training self-control and fortitude. Only after learning all that, you may be said to have acquired mastery in full measure.


The whole body becomes strong as a metal. Besides, the trainees will be able to easily proceed to learning Shaolin skills “Cinnabar Palm” (ZHU SHA ZHANG; par.#17) and “Fist YIN” (YIN QUAN; par.#64) as well as other “soft” Shaolin techniques from the YIN section. It should be learnt nothing else at the same time. Too quick transition to new things (without consolidating the previous material) will be fraught with various body damages which can be caused by enemies. At first, one should acquire niceties better. Learning the “internal” techniques of the Shaolin Art is impossible without acquirement of Wudang training techniques of QI.

72 Arts of Shaolin: (42) Skill of Tortoise Back

72 ARTS OF SHAOLIN | Brief Descriptions

(1) Diamond Finger - (2) Twin Lock - (3) Striking with Foot  (4) Pulling out Nails - (5) Ringing Round a Tree - (6 ) Four-Part Exercise - (7) One Finger of Chan Meditation - (8) Iron Head - (9) Iron Shirt - (10) A Series of Blows - (11) Sweeping with an Iron Broom - (12) Hand - a Bamboo Leaf (13) Jumping Centipede - (14) Raising a Weight of 1000 JINs - (15) Celestial’s Palm - (16) Method of Hardness and Softness - (17) Cinnabar Palm - (18) Lying Tiger - (19) Swimming and Diving Skill - (20) Sluice Shutter weighing 1000 JINs - (21) Covering with a Gold Bell - (22) Finger Lock - (23) Luohan’s Exercise - (24) Lizard Climbs the Wall - (25) The Art of Lash - (26) PIPA - (27) The Pole of a Falling Star - (28) Poles of Plum Bloom - (29) The Art of Stone Padlock - (30) Skill of the Iron Arm - (31) Fist like a Bullet - (32) Soft Bones - (33) Frog - (34) Piercing the Curtain - (35) The Force of Eagle’s Claws - (36) Iron Bull - (37) Skill of Eagle Wings - (38) Hand of Sun Rays - (39) Exercise for Groin - (40) Iron Bag - (41) Method that Reveals the Truth - (42) Skill of Tortoise Back - (43) Skill of Deft Jumps - (44) Skill of Light Body - (45) Iron Knees - (46) Technique of Jumps - (47) Palm of Iron Sand - (48) Pulling a Silk Thread - (49) Method of drawing in YIN - (50) Rubbing and Thrusts - (51) Stone Pile - (52) Neither Lances nor Broadswords Can Wound - (53) Gong Fu Flight - (54) Hand of Five Poisons - (55) Skill of Water Separation - (56) To Fly Up to the Ridge and to Walk on a Wall - (57) Skill of Somersaulting - (58) Pole of Cypress - (59) Ba Wang’s Elbow - (60) Pinching a Flower - (61) Pushing a Mountain with Palm - (62) Technique of Horse Saddle - (63) Skill of Nephrite Belt - (64) YIN Fist Method - (65) Skill of Sand Bags - (66) Piercing Through Stones - (67) Pulling Out a Mountain - (68) Claws of Mantis - (69) Gong Fu Bag - (70) Palm of Guan Yin - (71) Raising a Pot - (72) Rubbing Palms